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MULTIPLYING DECIMALS AND EXPLORING PATTERNS

To multiply money, we use decimal multiplication.  An example would be to multiply $3.25 times 6 to get $19.50.  We’ll take a look at other decimals and how to multiply them.

To place the decimal point when multiplying decimals, count the decimal places in each factor and total them.  The total is the number of decimal places that will be in the product.  We will examine more multiplication problems.

Number patterns are everywhere.  When counting by 5’s, we are stating a number pattern:  5, 10, 15, 20, 25, ...   We’ll look at more interesting patterns with numbers. Calculators can speed up the exploration of number patterns.  We’ll see how a calculator can be a tool to aid in exploring patterns.

Using variables we can express a description of a pattern mathematically.  We will explore using variables to describe patterns.

Note:  Remember that the answer to a multiplication problem is called the product.

Multiply Decimals



More Decimal Multiplication


 Multiplying Decimal Numbers
The Britannica login and password may be required for some of the activities.
Login:  vla            Password:  student


Patterns

Study the number of smiley faces that make up the pattern.


How many smiley faces will make up the next step?  Draw a table to show the relationship between the step of the sequence and the number of smiley faces.

 



Exploring Patterns with a Calculator





Patterns and Variables


The 5th Grade Class is raising money for a field trip.  They are selling spaghetti dinner tickets for $4.50.  The table below shows the cost for up through 5 tickets.





Megan sold 8 tickets. 

 

Write a rule for the pattern in the ticket sales.  Use T for a variable that represents the number of tickets.  Use C to represent the cost of the tickets.

 

C = T × 4.50



Use the rule to find the amount of money Megan owes for the tickets.

       C = T × $4.50
       C = 8 × $4.50
       C = $36.00





Below are additional educational resources and activities for this unit.
 
Click on the icon to find and practice topics for this unit.
 
Unit 16 Multiplying Decimals Worksheet
 
Unit 16 Complete the Number Series Worksheet