zMATH 170  - Unit 30: One Step Equations

Modeling Simple Equations - Addition and Subtraction

Print out the “Chips for Hands-On Equations”. Cut out and use the red chips to represent positive numbers and the yellow ones for negative numbers. Solve the equations for the given variable in problems #1 through #4 using the chips. Check answers through substitution. State the variable with the answer.


1)

x + 14 = –5


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2)

–7 + p = –9


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3)

r – 6 = –8 


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4)

15 = q – 3


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Simple Equations:  Addition and Subtraction

Solve the equations in problems #5 through #8 using paper and pencil. Check answers through substitution. State the variable with the answer.


5)

y + 4.8 = 7.9


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6)

t – 8.5 = 14


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7)

–15 = 8 + j 


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8)

q – 6 = –40


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Modeling Simple Equations - Multiplication and Division

Now use the red and yellow chips to solve the equations for the given variable in problems #9 through #11. Check answers through substitution. State the variable with the answer.


9)

5k = 45


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10)

Solve.


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11)

Solve.


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Simple Equations – Multiplication and Division

Solve the equations in problems #12 through #15 using paper and pencil. Check answers through substitution. State the variable with the answer.


12)

5t = –120


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13)

Solve.


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14)

21.76 = 3.2k


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15)

Solve.


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Review


16) Some parallelograms are rhombi.

17)

Evaluate the expression, (4 + y)(3 – x), for x = 3 and y = 7.


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18)

Write a simplified algebraic expression for the expression, “twice x”.


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19)

Find the volume of the cylinder. Label answer correctly.


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20)

Find the surface area for the cylinder shown in problem #19. Label answer correctly.


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21)

A cube has 12 edges.


22)

In the formula, P = G – C, P represents profit, G represents Gross (total income brought in) and C represents Cost. How much profit would a business make, if its gross sales were $1,346,000 and its costs for supplies and employees was $759,000?


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23)

Find the next three numbers in this sequence: 1, 3, 9, 27, ____, ____, ____


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24)

Is the sequence in problem #23 linear or nonlinear?


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25)

Print out the table. For the function, y = 2x + 5, find the corresponding y values for the given x values in the chart below. For each input value, write the input value, the function rule, and the output value.

Printable Table


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