Customer Service
The Customer's Journey
Building Relationships
and Acquiring Patients
Imagine your favorite brands: the shoes you wear, the car you drive, or even your preferred makeup brand. Why did you choose them over others? Your journey as a customer, from first hearing about a product to eventually buying and staying loyal to it, is the essence of the customer journey.
Understanding the Customer's Journey
The customer journey can be seen as a roadmap. It guides
customers from becoming aware of a product to becoming loyal advocates for a
brand. This journey includes five key stages for customers:
1.
Awareness:
Recognizing the product or brand.
2.
Investigation and Consideration: Researching and thinking about the purchase.
3.
Choosing to Purchase: Deciding to buy.
4.
Retention:
Staying loyal and continuing to buy.
5.
Advocacy and Loyalty: Promoting the product or brand to others.
On the flip side, businesses have their journey:
1.
Reach: Making
potential customers aware of the product.
2.
Acquire:
Gaining the customer's attention.
3.
Develop and Nurture: Building and maintaining the customer relationship.
4.
Retention and Service: Keeping the customer loyal.
5.
Advocacy and Loyalty: Turning customers into brand promoters.
Then and Now
In the past, businesses had limited competition. A town might
have just one or two clothing stores, making it easy for them to gain loyal
customers. Today, with vast online markets and numerous brands, businesses must
provide stellar service to stand out.
CRM: The Backbone of Customer Relations
CRM, or Customer Relationship Management, is a tool businesses use to understand and cater to customer
needs, thus guiding them along their journey. Some key CRM concepts include:
·
Touchpoints: These are moments when businesses
interact with customers. It could be as simple as an email or as significant as
an in-store purchase.
·
Customer Relationship: The bond or 'friendship' formed
between businesses and customers.
·
Churn refers to when customers switch from
one product or brand to another.
·
Churn Rate: The percentage of customers a
business loses over time. The goal is always to keep this rate low.
CRM in Action
Businesses utilize CRM software to capture customer details,
track interactions, monitor sales and set up marketing campaigns. This software
helps businesses analyze customer data to offer tailored solutions and enhance
their overall experience.
Different Types of CRM:
1.
Operational CRM: Helps in tracking potential sales
leads.
2.
Relational and Collaborative CRM: Engages customers through email and
social media.
3.
Technological CRM: Uses advanced tech tools, like
chatbots or search engine optimization, to engage customers.
4.
Analytical CRM: Analyzes customer data to predict
trends and customer behavior.
Stages of the Customer Journey Explored
1.
Awareness (Reach for businesses): This is the stage where potential
customers learn about a brand or product. Businesses reach customers through
physical and digital touchpoints, like TV commercials or online ads.
2.
Investigation and Consideration
(Acquire for businesses): Potential customers research a product before buying. Businesses use
blog posts, reviews, or social media campaigns to grab their attention.
3.
Choosing to Purchase (Develop and
Nurture for Businesses): Once customers decide to buy, it becomes the business's responsibility
to nurture this relationship, ensuring customers continue their journey towards
loyalty.
Every customer's journey, from mere product awareness to
becoming its advocate, is intricate. Businesses must use tools like CRM to
understand, cater to, and enhance this journey, ensuring lasting customer
relationships. As you reflect on your choices and preferences, remember that
every purchase decision is a step in your unique customer journey.
Customer Retention and
Customer Loyalty
As customers, we often find ourselves sticking with
particular brands or products. This loyalty isn't just random or by chance; companies
cultivate it through strategies focused on trust and fulfilling customer needs.
By the end of this lesson, you'll understand why you feel a stronger connection
to some brands than others.
Stage 4: Retention
You're in the retention stage when you repeatedly choose a
particular brand over its competitors. Businesses work hard to keep you
engaged, continually meeting or exceeding your expectations. Interaction
points, such as social media engagements, focus groups, or helpful customer
service, ensure you receive value from the brand and remain a dedicated
customer.
Stage 5: Advocacy and Loyalty
Reaching the pinnacle of the customer journey, advocacy,
and loyalty means you're not just a customer — you've become a brand
ambassador. Whether you're raving about a product to your friends or collecting
points in a loyalty program, you've reached a stage where your trust in the
brand leads you to advocate for it. For companies, this stage involves
nurturing this advocacy, offering exclusive deals, early access to new
products, or creating engaging loyalty programs.
Reflecting on Loyalty
Think about the brands you love. Which ones have you publicly
praised, and why? Perhaps they offered exceptional customer service,
high-quality products, or special promotions. Understanding your journey to
loyalty can offer insights into how brands successfully navigate their
relationship with customers.
Trust: The Cornerstone of Loyalty
Trust isn't just beneficial; it's essential. When you trust a
brand, you believe they'll consistently meet your needs, value you as a
customer, and act with integrity. Here's how companies cultivate trust:
1.
Effective Communication: A company that's transparent and
straightforward in its messaging reassures customers of its reliability.
2.
Genuine Care: Demonstrating genuine empathy and
concern makes customers feel valued and understood.
3.
Fair Treatment: Equal treatment of all customers
fosters a sense of fairness and equity.
4.
Personalization: Tailoring experiences to individual
customers shows that the company recognizes and values their unique needs.
5.
Owning Up to Mistakes: Companies that admit errors and
prioritize rectifying them display a commitment to customer well-being.
6.
Keeping Promises: Trust is built when companies stay
true to their word.
7.
Respect: Showing respect to customers and
employees promotes an image of integrity and trustworthiness.
Trust and loyalty are two sides of the same coin in the customer's
journey. Understanding the importance of trust as you navigate your consumer
experiences can help you make informed decisions about which brands to support.
By nurturing trust, companies retain their customers and turn them into
passionate brand advocates.
Interactive Tasks
Please proceed with the following steps in your Work Readiness Skills learning module:
1. Log in to the Work Readiness Skills module.
2. Once logged in, click the 'view lesson'
icon.
3. Watch the Interactive Video
provided.
4. Go through and read the Lesson
Transcripts.
5. Complete all the Unit Questions and
ensure you submit them.
If you have any questions or clarifications, contact your teacher.