TYPES OF MAPS
Unit Overview
Political
maps show boundaries, towns, and other human features while physical maps show
physical features like elevation and landforms.
Key Vocabulary
Term
|
Definition
|
Physical Map
|
shows physical features on
a map
|
Physical
Features
|
different parts of the
Earth’s surface that we can see and touch. These features include things like
mountains, rivers, forests, and deserts
|
Political Map
|
shows human features on a
map
|
Human Features
|
the things that people
create or change on the Earth’s surface. These include buildings, roads,
bridges, parks, and cities.
|
Watch
this video the learn about the types of maps before
the lesson begins.
In this unit, we will become map experts and explore the
fascinating world of maps. We will learn about two special types of maps:
physical maps and political maps. We will discover their unique characteristics
and understand their purposes. Get ready to dive into the world of maps and
become confident navigators of our local community!
Exploring Physical Maps
In this chapter, we will journey into the realm of physical
maps. These maps show us the physical features of our community and the
surrounding areas. We will learn about landforms like mountains, hills, rivers,
and lakes. We will also discover how physical maps show the elevation, which
tells us how high or low the land is. Through colorful illustrations and simple
explanations, we will understand how physical maps help us explore and
appreciate the natural beauty of our community. Below is an example:
Unveiling Political Maps
In this section, we will uncover the secrets of political
maps. These maps show us the boundaries that divide our community, including
cities, towns, and even countries. We will learn how political maps help us
understand the different areas within our community and how they are organized.
We will also discover other human-made features like roads, landmarks, and
important buildings. By studying political maps, we will gain insights into how
people live and interact in our community. Below is an example:
Understanding Map Elements
In this section, we will learn how to use important elements
found on maps to explore our community. We will understand the purpose of the
map title, which tells us what the map is about. The key or legend will help us
understand the symbols and colors used on the map. We will also discover the
alphanumeric grid, which combines letters and numbers to help us locate
specific places easily. Additionally, we will learn about cardinal
directions—north, south, east, and west—and how they guide us when reading a
map.
| Physical Map Key |
 |
| Political Map Key |
|
Exploring Our Community
In this chapter, we will put our map skills into action and
explore our local community. We will learn how to use the map title, key,
alphanumeric grid, and cardinal directions to locate places in our community.
By understanding these tools, we can find our school, parks, libraries, and
other important places. We will become confident navigators of our community and
understand the layout of our neighborhood.
Congratulations, map experts! You have completed your journey
through "Maps: Discovering Our Community." Now armed with knowledge
about physical and political maps, as well as important map elements, you can navigate
our local community with confidence. Remember to use the map title, key,
alphanumeric grid, and cardinal directions to explore and find your way. Maps
are powerful tools that help us understand our community and connect with the
world around us. So keep exploring, keep learning, and
let the magic of maps guide you to exciting adventures in our community! Happy
exploring!
Let’s Practice
Be sure to answer the questions in the answer questions tab
to learn more about reading the different types of maps!
