Renaissance Era

Sonnet 5

Image 1:  William Shakespeare. Image. Britannica School, Encyclopædia Britannica, 7 Aug. 2020.

                Unit Overview

In this unit, you will be reading "Sonnet 5" by William Shakespeare.

In William Shakespeare's "Sonnet 5," a speaker describes the loss of outer beauty.

As you read, explore the theme of Identity as it relates to the text and try to answer this big question: "What makes you who you are?"


         Background

Image 2:  1999–2020 BrainPOP / Click the image to watch a video on William Shakespeare (jcesc/qfaf9361)

William Shakespeare (1564-1616) was an English poet, playwright, and actor. Shakespeare has written approximately 38 plays and 154 sonnets and is widely considered one of the greatest English language writers.

A Shakespearean sonnet is generally written in iambic pentameter, in which there are ten syllables in each line.  The Shakespearian sonnet's rhyme scheme is abab–cdcd–efef–gg, challenging to follow.

The sonnet has become popular among different poets because it has excellent adaptability to different purposes and requirements. Rhythms are strictly followed. It could be a perfect poetic style for elaborating or expressing a single feeling or thought, with its short length in iambic pentameter. It gives an ideal setting for a poet to explore strong emotions. Due to its short length, it is easy to manage for both the writer and the reader.

In Sonnet 5, a speaker discusses how outer beauty fades.

 

Let's Practice

 

 

 


        Literary Terms & Notes

Below is a flipbook of important terms and notes that will help you understand the passage.  It is important that you go over all the terms and notes before reading the excerpt.

 

 

Let's Practice

 

 

 


            Sonnet 5

 

While watching and listening to the video above, what words does the speaker stress, and how does this affect the poem's meaning?  Be sure to look over the notes below before reading Sonnet 5.

·      Sonnet 5 depicts the passing of time and relates nature's four seasons with the stages of life.

·      Sonnet 5 refers to aging.

·      The first stanza explains the results of the passing of time.

·      The second stanza furthers the negative consequences of aging.

·      The third stanza depicts the necessity of preserving beauty.

·      The final stanza explains how beauty can be protected.

 

Let’s Practice

 

 

           

 


Sonnet 5

You can read the passage two ways:

1.  Click on Unit Resources and read the printed version of the text.

2.  Sign-up on "COMMONLIT" and receive an enhanced version of the text.

As you read, take notes on how the speaker defines beauty and what happens when it fades.